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- Chemical Name: Hexachloroethane
- CAS No.: 67-72-1
- Molecular Fomula: C2Cl6
- Molecular weight:236.74
- Appearance:Colorless rhombohedral crystal
- Sample:Available
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Description of Avlothane
- Hexachloroethane, also known as perchloroethane (PCA), C2Cl6, is a white crystalline solid at room temperature with a camphor-like odor. It has been used by the military in smoke compositions, such as base-eject smoke munitions (smoke grenades).
Basic Info of Avlothane
Basic Info
Numbering system
Properties
Safety Info
Basic Info
Chemical Name | hexachloroethane |
Synonyms | Ethane, hexachloro-;Hexachloroethane; |
CAS No. | 67-72-1 |
Molecular Formula | C2Cl6 |
Molecular Weight | 236.73900 |
PSA | 0.00000 |
LogP | 3.72680 |
Numbering system
MDL number | MFCD00000799 |
Properties
Appearance & Physical State | white crystalline powder |
Density | 2.091 |
Boiling Point | 186ºC |
Melting Point | 184-190ºC |
Flash Point | 61.3ºC |
Refractive Index | 1.533 |
Water Solubility | 0.05 g/L (22 ºC) |
Stability | Stable. Non-combustible. May react with hot metals, strong oxidizing agents. |
Storage Condition | 2-8ºC |
Vapor Density | 8.16 (vs air) |
Vapor Pressure | 0.4 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
Safety Info
RTECS | KI4025000 |
Hazard Class | 9 |
Safety Statements | S26-S36/37/39-S45-S61 |
HS Code | 2942000000 |
Packing Group | III |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RIDADR | UN 9037 |
Risk Statements | R36/37/38; R40; R51/53 |
Hazard Codes | Xn |
What is Hexachloroethane?
- With the progress of science and technology and the development of society, chemical products have invariably permeated our daily lives, in medicine, food, cosmetics, electronics, industry, and other areas, becoming an essential part of our lives. One such product is Hexachloroethane which has developed particularly rapidly in recent years. Do you know about Hexachloroethane?
- The official answer:Hexachloroethane is also known as perchloroethylene and hexachlorodicarbon. Chemical formula Cl3CCCl3. orthogonal crystal system white needle-like crystals from ethanol or ether. Has a camphor odor. It has sublimation. Relative molecular mass 236.76. Relative density 2.091. melting point 185.0℃. Boiling point 186.8℃(triple phase point), at this time sublimation without melting. Vapor pressure (×103Pa): 0.00293(20℃), 0.00133(40℃), 5.066(100℃), 34.797(150℃). Almost insoluble in water, soluble in ethanol, ether, benzene, chloroform, and oil. Stored in the air can gradually volatilize. Pyrolysis at 400-500℃ to tetrachloroethylene, carbon tetrachloride, and chlorine gas. Reacts violently with metallic zinc in an alcohol solution to produce zinc chloride and tetrachloroethylene. It can also react with other metal powders. Hexachloroethane is the most toxic of the chlorinated hydrocarbons and is toxic to the human nerve center and irritating to the skin and mucous membranes. The minimum lethal dose for intravenous injection in dogs is 32.5mg/kg. the maximum permissible concentration in the workplace is 1×10-6.
What’s the application of Hexachloroethane?
- It can also be used as a lubricant additive, insecticide, insect repellent, smoke screen, etc. The product is used as a solvent and for the production of Freon-113, pesticide, medicine, veterinary medicine, fuming agent, defoamer, degassing agent for aluminum products, deoxidizer (aluminum, magnesium, copper, and their alloys), oil cutting additive, and PVC plasticizer, organic synthesis intermediate. Hexachloroethane and zinc powder, ammonium chloride, ammonium perchlorate, and other proportional mixture can be used as smoke generation agents, hexachloroethane is also used as a camphor substitute and rubber vulcanization accelerator. Hexachloroethane itself is also a kind of veterinary anthelmintic. It is mainly used for ruminant liver vermin and stomach vermin, other testicular trematodes and nematodes, etc.
Conclusion
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