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- Chemical Name: Sodium dodecyl sulfate
- CAS No.: 151-21-3
- Molecular Fomula: :C12H25NaO4S
- Molecular weight 288.38
- Appearance:yellow powder
- Sample:Available
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Description of IPC-SDS
- Sodium dodecyl sulfate, synonymously sodium lauryl sulfate (or laurilsulfate; SDS or SLS, respectively), is a synthetic organic compound with the formula CH3(CH2)11SO4Na. It is an anionic surfactant used in many cleaning and hygiene products. The sodium salt is of an organosulfate class of organics. It consists of a 12-carbon tail attached to a sulfate group,[not verified in body] i.e., it is the sodium salt of dodecyl hydrogen sulfate, the ester of dodecyl alcohol and sulfuric acid. Its hydrocarbon tail combined with a polar “headgroup” give the compound amphiphilic properties and so make it useful as a detergent.[not verified in body] Also derived as a component of mixtures produced from inexpensive coconut and palm oils, SDS is a common component of many domestic cleaning, personal hygiene and cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and food products, as well as of industrial and commercial cleaning and product formulations.[not verified in body]
Basic Info of IPC-SDS
Basic Info
Numbering system
Properties
Safety Info
Basic Info
Chemical Name | sodium dodecyl sulfate |
Synonyms | Sodium dodecyl sulfate;Sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS);Dodecyl sulfate sodium salt,DNAse,RNAse and Protease free;Lauryl sulfate sodium salt;Dodecyl sulfate sodium salt;Expand |
CAS No. | 151-21-3 |
Molecular Formula | C12H25NaO4S |
Molecular Weight | 288.37900 |
PSA | 74.81000 |
LogP | 4.46490 |
Numbering system
MDL number | MFCD00036175 |
RTECS number | WT1050000 |
BRN number | 3599286 |
PubChem number | 24896369 |
EINECS number | 205-788-1 |
Properties
Appearance & Physical State | Clear to yellow liquid |
Density | 0.25g/ml |
Melting Point | 206ºC |
Flash Point | >100ºC |
Stability | Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. |
Storage Condition | Store at RT. |
Safety Info
RTECS | WT1050000 |
Safety Statements | S26-S36/37/39 |
HS Code | 3402110000 |
WGK Germany | 2 |
RIDADR | UN 2926 |
Risk Statements | R11; R22; R36/38 |
Hazard Codes | F |
Hazard Declaration | H228; H302 + H332; H315; H318; H335; H412 |
Caution Statement | P210; P261; P280; P301 + P312 + P330; P305 + P351 + P338 + P310; P370 + P378 |
Symbol | GHS02, GHS05, GHS07 |
Signal Word | Danger |
What is Sodium dodecyl sulfate?
- With the progress of science and technology and the development of society, chemical products have invariably permeated our daily lives, in medicine, food, cosmetics, electronics, industry, and other areas, becoming an essential part of our lives. One such product is Sodium dodecyl sulfate which has developed particularly rapidly in recent years. Do you know about Sodium dodecyl sulfate?
- The official answer: Sodium dodecyl sulfate is an anionic surfactant, belonging to the typical representative of sulfate surfactants, abbreviated as SDS, also called AS, K12, sodium coco alcohol sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate, foaming agent, the goods sold in the market are usually white to slightly yellow crystalline powder, non-toxic, slightly soluble in alcohol, insoluble in chloroform, ether, easily soluble in water, good compatibility with anionic and non-ionic complexes, with good It has good emulsification, foaming, foaming, penetration, decontamination, and dispersion properties, rich foaming, fast biodegradation, but the degree of water solubility is second to sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate (AES for short). Insensitive to alkali and hard water, but second to general sulfonate instability under acidic conditions, close to AES, long-term heating should not exceed 95℃
What’s the application of Sodium dodecyl sulfate?
- Sodium dodecyl sulfate has excellent decontamination, emulsification, and foaming power, and can be used as detergent and textile auxiliary, also used as an anionic surface activator, toothpaste foaming agent, mine fire extinguishing agent, fire extinguisher foaming agent, emulsifying agent for emulsion polymerization, emulsifying and dispersing agent for medicine, shampoo and other cosmetic products, wool purifying agent, detergent for silk and wool fine fabrics. Flotation agent for metal beneficiation. Use GB2760-96 for food industry processing aids. Foaming agent; emulsifier; anionic surfactant. Used in cakes, beverages, egg whites, fresh fruits, juice drinks, edible oils, etc. Uses 1, surfactant, decontamination, foaming, wetting agent, etc. 2, relatively low-level ion-pair reagent, when the requirements are not high, cheaper than heptane, sodium methanesulfonate 3, as raw materials, material modification 4, capillary electrophoresis analysis, additives, generally formulated into molar solutions used 5, other analytical methods will also be used, such as flow column analysis. It is used as a washing and textile auxiliary, also used as a toothpaste foaming agent, fire extinguishing foam, emulsifier for emulsion polymerization, emulsifying and dispersing agent for medicine, shampoo and other cosmetic products, wool purifying agent. Uses 1, surfactant, decontamination, foaming, wetting agent, etc. 2, relatively low ion pair reagent, in the requirements are not high, cheaper than heptane, sodium methanesulfonate 3, as raw materials, material modification 4, capillary electrophoresis analysis, additives, generally formulated into molar solutions used 5, other analytical methods will also be used, such as flow column analysis.
Conclusion
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