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- Chemical Name: Lithium hydroxide
- CAS No.: 1310-65-2
- Molecular Fomula: :LiOH
- Molecular weight:23.95
- Appearance:White Solid
- Sample:Available
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Description of reagent grade
- Lithium hydroxide is an inorganic compound with the formula LiOH. It is a white hygroscopic crystalline material. It is soluble in water and slightly soluble in ethanol, and is available commercially in anhydrous form and as the monohydrate (LiOH.H2O), both of which are strong bases. It is the weakest base among the alkali metal hydroxides.
Basic Info of reagent grade
Basic Info
Numbering system
Properties
Safety Info
Basic Info
Chemical Name | Lithium Hydroxide |
Synonyms | lithium hydrate;lithium hydroxyde; |
CAS No. | 1310-65-2 |
Molecular Formula | HLiO |
Molecular Weight | 23.94830 |
PSA | 23.06000 |
LogP | -0.17680 |
Numbering system
RTECS number | 1310-65-2 |
PubChem number | 24878855 |
MDL number | MFCD00011095 |
EINECS number | 215-183-4 |
Properties
Appearance & Physical State | white crystals or pellets |
Density | 1.43 |
Boiling Point | 925ºC |
Melting Point | 462ºC |
Stability | Stable. Incompatible with moisture. strong acids, carbon dioxide. |
Storage Condition | Store at R.T. |
Safety Info
Safety Statements | S22-S26-S36/37/39-S45 |
HS Code | 2825201000 |
Packing Group | II |
RIDADR | UN 2680 |
Risk Statements | R20/22; R35; R52/53 |
Hazard Codes | C |
Hazard Declaration | H302; H314 |
Signal Word | Danger |
Caution Statement | P280; P305 + P351 + P338; P310 |
Symbol | GHS05, GHS07 |
What is Lithium hydroxide?
- With the progress of science and technology and the development of society, chemical products have invariably permeated our daily lives, in medicine, food, cosmetics, electronics, industry, and other areas, becoming an essential part of our lives. One such product is Lithium hydroxide which has developed particularly rapidly in recent years. Do you know about Lithium hydroxide?
- The official answer:Lithium hydroxide is one of the most important lithium compounds, and there are two kinds of anhydrous LiOH and LiOH-H2O. Anhydrous LiOH is white tetragonal crystalline particles or liquid powder, relative density 1.45g/cm3, melting point 471.2℃, boiling point 1620℃. Lithium hydroxide monohydrate is white easy to deliquesce single crystal powder, relative density of 1.51g/cm3, melting point 680℃, when the temperature is higher than 100℃, it loses crystal water and becomes anhydrous LiOH. LiOH is soluble in water, slightly soluble in alcohol, and easily absorbs CO2 in the air to generate Li2CO3. LiOH and its concentrated solution are corrosive and can corrode glass and ceramics at general temperature.
What’s the application of Lithium hydroxide?
- LiOH is one of the main raw materials for the production of advanced lithium grease. Lithium hydroxide is widely used in chemical materials, chemical reagents, battery industry, petroleum, metallurgy, glass, ceramics, and other industries, and is also an important raw material for the national defense industry, atomic energy industry, and aerospace industry. Lithium grease produced by lithium hydroxide has a long service life, strong water resistance, good fireproof performance, difficult to oxidize, stable performance during multiple heating-cooling-heating cycles, applicable temperature range can be from -50℃ to +300℃, widely used in military equipment, aircraft, automobiles, rolling mills and various mechanical transmission parts of the lubrication. In the battery industry, lithium hydroxide is used as an additive in alkaline batteries and nickel-hydrogen batteries, which can extend the life of batteries and increase the storage capacity.
Conclusion
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