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- Chemical Name: Acrylic acid
- CAS No.: 79-10-7
- Molecular Fomula: :C3H4O2
- Molecular weight:72.06
- Appearance:Colorless liquid
- Sample:Available
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Description of Propensαure
- Acrylic acid (IUPAC: prop-2-enoic acid) is an organic compound with the formula CH2=CHCOOH. It is the simplest unsaturated carboxylic acid, consisting of a vinyl group connected directly to a carboxylic acid terminus. This colorless liquid has a characteristic acrid or tart smell. It is miscible with water, alcohols, ethers, and chloroform. More than a thousand kilotons are produced annually.
Basic Info of Propensαure
Basic Info
Numbering system
Properties
Safety Info
Basic Info
Chemical Name | acrylic acid |
Synonyms | 2-Propenoic acid;monoethylene carboxylic acid;propenoic acid;Acrylic acid;vinylcarboxylic acid; |
CAS No. | 79-10-7 |
Molecular Formula | C3H4O2 |
Molecular Weight | 72.06270 |
PSA | 37.30000 |
LogP | 0.25700 |
Numbering system
MDL number | MFCD00004367 |
EINECS number | 201-177-9 |
Properties
Appearance & Physical State | Colorless liquid |
Density | 1.051 |
Boiling Point | 139ºC |
Melting Point | 13ºC |
Flash Point | 48ºC |
Refractive Index | 1.4192-1.4212 |
Water Solubility | MISCIBLE |
Stability | Stability Unstable – may contain p-methoxyphenol as an inhibitor. Prone to hazardous polymerization. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases, amines. Contact with oxidizers may cause fire. Light and air sensitive. Hygroscopic. |
Storage Condition | 15-25ºC |
Vapor Density | 2.5 (vs air) |
Vapor Pressure | 4 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
Safety Info
RTECS | AS4375000 |
Hazard Class | 8 |
Safety Statements | S26-S36/37/39-S45-S61 |
HS Code | 2916110000 |
WGK Germany | 1 |
Packing Group | II |
RIDADR | UN 2218 |
Risk Statements | R10; R20/21/22; R35; R50 |
Hazard Codes | C |
Caution Statement | P210; P261; P273; P303 + P361 + P353; P304 + P340 + P310; P305 + P351 + P338 |
Hazard Declaration | H226; H302 + H312 + H332; H314; H335; H400 |
Symbol | GHS02, GHS05, GHS07, GHS09 |
Signal Word | Danger |
What is Acrylic acid ?
- With the progress of science and technology and the development of society, chemical products have invariably permeated our daily lives, in medicine, food, cosmetics, electronics, industry, and other areas, becoming an essential part of our lives. One such product is Acrylic acid which has developed particularly rapidly in recent years. Do you know about Acrylic acid?
- The official answer:Acrylic acid is the simplest unsaturated carboxylic acid, with a molecular structure consisting of a vinyl group and a carboxyl group. Pure acrylic acid is a colorless clarified liquid with a characteristic irritating odor. Density 1.0511. Melting point 14°C. Boiling point 140.9℃. Strongly acidic. Corrosive. Soluble in water, ethanol, and ether. Chemically active. Easily polymerized into a transparent white powder.
What’s the application of Acrylic acid ?
- Polymers are prepared by homopolymerization or copolymerization and used in coatings, adhesives, solid resins, molded plastics, etc. Acrylic acid and its series products, mainly its esters, have been rapidly developed in recent years. Like ethylene, propylene, vinyl chloride, acrylonitrile, etc., it has developed into an important raw material for the polymer chemical industry. The total world production of acrylic acid and its esters as monomers of polymer compounds has exceeded one million tons, while the production of polymers and copolymers made from them (mainly emulsion resins) is nearly 5 million tons. Acrylic acid and its esters are available for organic synthesis and polymer synthesis, while the vast majority are used in the latter, and more often copolymerized with other monomers, such as vinyl acetate, styrene, methyl methacrylate, etc., to produce a variety of properties of synthetic tree esters, functional polymer materials and a variety of additives, etc. Main application areas: (1) warp sizing material prepared by acrylic acid, methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, acrylonitrile, ammonium polyacrylate, and other raw materials, then polyvinyl alcohol sizing material capacity desizing, saving starch. (2) adhesive with acrylic acid, methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, acrylic acid-2-Ethylhexyl, and other copolymer latex, can be used for electrostatic flocking, flocking adhesive, its firmness, and feel good. (3) water thickener with propionic acid and ethyl acrylate copolymer made of high molecular weight powder. Can be used as a thickening agent, used in oil fields, each ton of product can increase production of 500t of crude oil, the effect of oil recovery on old wells is better. (4) coated paper finishing agent with acrylic acid, butyl acrylate, acrylic acid-2-Ethylhexyl ester, styrene and other quaternary copolymer latex for coated paper coating, color retention without yellowing, good printing performance, non-stick rollers, better than styrene butyl latex can save dry cooling. (5) polyacrylic acid salts using acrylic acid can produce a variety of polyacrylic acid salts (such as ammonium salts, sodium salts, potassium salts, aluminum salts, nickel salts, etc.). Used as a coagulant, water treatment agent, dispersant, thickener, food preservation agent acid, and alkali resistant desiccant, softening agent, and other kinds of polymer additives.
Conclusion
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